TL;DR
Negligence: Failure to act with reasonable care: duty, breach, causation, damages.
Negligence
Definition
Failure to act with reasonable care: duty, breach, causation, damages.
Step-by-Step Procedure
Protocol steps for negligence:
Stroke recognition: Cincinnati Prehospital Stroke Scale (facial droop, arm drift, speech) then last known well time then transport to stroke center
Patient Communication
Communication about negligence in the prehospital setting includes: explaining procedures to the patient in simple terms, obtaining informed consent when possible (implied consent for unresponsive patients), providing a calm and reassuring presence, and delivering a structured handoff report (SBAR: Situation, Background, Assessment, Recommendation) to the receiving facility.
Common Errors
Critical errors in prehospital application of negligence:
- Failing to reassess after intervention. Vital signs must be rechecked every 5 minutes for unstable patients
- Incorrect medication dosing. Always use length-based estimation (Broselow tape) for pediatric patients
- Tunnel vision on one finding while missing the complete clinical picture
- Not communicating changes to receiving facility during transport
Clinical Significance
In prehospital care, understanding negligence can mean the difference between a positive patient outcome and a critical miss. An 8-month-old infant is found unresponsive. Parents report fever of 104 F for 2 days. Fontanelle is bulging. Suspect meningitis: manage airway, IV access, rapid transport.
Related pharmacology: albuterol at 2.5mg nebulized, can repeat, indicated for Bronchospasm, asthma, COPD.
Why It Matters
Four elements tested on EMT, MA, and CNA exams.
Related Terms
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