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TL;DR

Insurance Terminology: Premium, deductible, copay, coinsurance, EOB, prior authorization, formulary, appeals.

By Valenke Exam Prep Team·Last updated 2026-06-02

Insurance Terminology

MEDICAL ASSISTANT

Definition

Premium, deductible, copay, coinsurance, EOB, prior authorization, formulary, appeals.

Common Errors

Medical assistants must avoid these errors related to insurance terminology:

Safety Considerations

Safety considerations for insurance terminology in the medical office include proper technique and universal precautions.

Intramuscular injections: angle 90 degrees, sites include Vastus lateralis (thigh), Deltoid (upper arm), Ventrogluteal (preferred for adults), Dorsogluteal (avoided due to sciatic nerve risk). Maximum volume: Deltoid max 1mL, VG/VL max 3mL. Needle: 21-23G, 1-1.5 inch.

Step-by-Step Procedure

Procedure: Blood pressure measurement (relevant to insurance terminology).

Technique: Seated, arm at heart level, cuff on bare upper arm, inflate 30mmHg above palpated systolic, deflate 2-3mmHg/sec, Korotkoff sounds: first=systolic, disappear=diastolic

Normal values: Normal: under 120/under 80. Elevated: 120-129/under 80. Stage 1 HTN: 130-139 or 80-89. Stage 2: 140+ or 90+.

Practical Example

Clinical Procedure: Temperature measurement is relevant to insurance terminology.

Technique: Oral (under tongue, lips closed, 3-5 min), tympanic (pull ear up and back for adults), temporal (across forehead)

Normal values: Oral: 97.8-99.1 F. Rectal: +1 F. Axillary: -1 F. Tympanic: close to core.

Why It Matters

Insurance terminology tested on MA exam.

Related Terms

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Frequently Asked Questions

What lab values are associated with insurance terminology?
For insurance terminology: Lipid panel: Total cholesterol: under 200 mg/dL desirable; LDL: under 100 mg/dL optimal; HDL: over 40 mg/dL (M), over 50 mg/dL (F).
What injection technique applies to insurance terminology?
For insurance terminology: Intramuscular: angle 90 degrees, sites: Vastus lateralis (thigh), Deltoid (upper arm), Ventrogluteal (preferred for adults), Dorsogluteal (avoided due to sciatic nerve risk). Max volume: Deltoid max 1mL, VG/VL max 3mL. Needle: 21-23G, 1-1.5 inch.
What coding system is used for insurance terminology?
For insurance terminology: ICD-10-CM: Diagnosis coding with alphanumeric codes, 3-7 characters, maintained by WHO/NCHS. Examples: J06.9: Upper respiratory infection; E11.65: Type 2 diabetes with hyperglycemia; S52.501A: Fracture of lower end of radius, initial encounter.