TL;DR
EMS Documentation: Patient care reports for legal and clinical continuity.
EMS Documentation
Definition
Patient care reports for legal and clinical continuity.
Calculation Methods
Dosage calculations related to ems documentation in EMS:
- albuterol: 2.5mg nebulized, can repeat (Nebulized)
- nitroglycerin: 0.4mg SL q5min x3 doses (SL)
- adenosine: 6mg rapid IV push, then 12mg if needed (IV rapid push with flush)
Pediatric dosing: always calculate by weight (mg/kg). Use Broselow tape if weight is unknown.
Related Procedures
Procedures related to ems documentation in the EMS setting:
- AHA ACLS cardiac arrest algorithm: CPR then rhythm check then shock if VF/pVT then epinephrine q3-5min then amiodarone
- Sepsis recognition: qSOFA of 2 or more (altered mentation, RR 22+, SBP 100 or less) then IV fluids 20 mL/kg then early antibiotics if ALS
- RSI sequence: preoxygenation then sedation (etomidate 0.3mg/kg or ketamine 2mg/kg) then paralytic (succinylcholine 1.5mg/kg or rocuronium 1mg/kg) then intubation then confirm placement with waveform capnography
Assessment Techniques
Assessment techniques for ems documentation:
- SAMPLE
- Components: Signs/symptoms, Allergies, Medications, Past history, Last intake, Events. Scoring: Mnemonic for patient history gathering
- OPQRST
- Components: Onset, Provocation, Quality, Radiation, Severity, Time. Scoring: Pain assessment mnemonic
- Cincinnati Stroke Scale
- Components: Facial droop, Arm drift, Speech abnormality. Scoring: Any 1 positive = 72% probability of stroke
Practical Example
Field Scenario: An elderly woman found on the floor after a fall. Alert but confused, hip pain with external rotation and shortening of right leg. Suspect hip fracture: splint in position found, monitor for shock.
This scenario tests your ability to apply knowledge of ems documentation under time pressure with incomplete information, exactly the type of decision-making the certification exam assesses.
Why It Matters
PCR documentation standards tested on EMT exam.
Related Terms
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