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TL;DR

Build a strong foundation in medical word roots, prefixes, suffixes, and abbreviations used across all healthcare disciplines. Medical terminology is the language of healthcare and appears throughout the Medical Assistant Certification (CMA/RMA).

By Valenke Exam Prep Team·Last updated 2026-06-03

Free Medical Terminology Practice Questions

Medical Assistant Certification (CMA/RMA) · Anatomy & Physiology

This module covers Medical Terminology as part of the Anatomy & Physiology section, testing your understanding of core concepts and their practical application.

ExamMedical Assistant Certification (CMA/RMA)
Pass Rate72%
Duration160 minutes
ModuleMedical Terminology

Why Medical Terminology matters

Medical Terminology is a commonly tested topic on the Medical Assistant Certification (CMA/RMA) because it covers fundamental knowledge required for competent professional practice.

Sample Practice Questions (5)

1. A 58-year-old patient presents with right upper quadrant pain and fever. The physician documents "cholecystitis" in the chart. Based on the suffix "-itis," the medical assistant understands this diagnosis refers to:

  • Inflammation of the gallbladder
  • A disease process affecting the gallbladder
  • Pain originating from the gallbladder
  • Surgical removal of the gallbladder

2. The heart, lungs, trachea, esophagus, and major blood vessels are located within which body cavity?

  • Thoracic cavity
  • Abdominal cavity
  • Pelvic cavity
  • Cranial cavity

3. The directional term "proximal" refers to a structure that is:

  • Closer to the point of attachment or origin
  • Farther from the point of attachment or origin
  • Toward the midline of the body
  • Away from the midline of the body

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4. Which of the following terms means "creation of a new opening into the colon"?

  • Colostomy
  • Colectomy
  • Colonoscopy
  • Colotomy

5. A patient is scheduled for a cholecystectomy after repeated episodes of biliary colic. The medical assistant is preparing the pre-operative paperwork. Based on the word parts "chol/e" (bile), "cyst/o" (bladder), and "-ectomy," this procedure involves:

  • Surgical removal of the gallbladder
  • Making an incision into the gallbladder to remove stones
  • Visual examination of the gallbladder using a scope
  • Creating a new opening between the gallbladder and intestine

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Frequently Asked Questions

How many Medical Terminology questions are on the Medical Assistant Certification (CMA/RMA)?
The Anatomy & Physiology section, which includes Medical Terminology, typically represents a significant portion of the exam. Focus on understanding core concepts rather than memorizing exact question counts, as the exam uses adaptive testing.
What is the best way to study Medical Terminology?
Use active recall and spaced repetition rather than passive reading. Practice with realistic exam questions, review explanations for both correct and incorrect answers, and focus on understanding the reasoning behind each concept.
What topics within Medical Terminology should I focus on most?
Focus on the concepts that appear in our practice questions and any areas where you consistently score below 70%. The adaptive practice mode will automatically target your weak areas for efficient study.